Жүмәдүл әууәл: Нұсқалар арасындағы айырмашылық

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#redirect [[Жұмада әл-аууәл]]
'''Жүмәдүл әууәл''' ({{lang-ar|<big>جمادى الأول</big>}}) '''Наурыз''' 12 [[ай]]дың бесіншісі
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s in the [[Islamic calendar]]. It is also known as '''Jumada al-Ula''' or '''Jumadil Awwal'''. The month spans 29 or 30 days.
 
The origin of the name is as follows: the word "Jumda", from which the name of the month is derived, is used to denote dry parched land: land devoid of rain, and hence denotes the dry months.
 
==Timing==
The [[Islamic calendar]] is a [[lunar calendar]], and months begin when the first crescent of a [[new moon]] is sighted. Since the Islamic lunar calendar year is 11 to 12 days shorter than the [[solar year]], Jumada al-Awwal migrates backwards throughout the seasons, during a cycle of about 33 solar years. The estimated start and end dates for Jumada al-Awwal are as follows (based on the Umm al-Qura calendar of Saudi Arabia<ref>[http://www.staff.science.uu.nl/~gent0113/islam/ummalqura.htm Umm al-Qura calendar of Saudi Arabia]</ref>):
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==Мерзімдері==
 
{|border="1" align=center cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="background:#efefef; border: 1px solid #aaa; border-collapse: collapse;"
|-
!width=20%|Анно Хижира [[Anno Hegirae|AH]]
!width=40%|Бірінші күн ([[Common Era|CE]] / [[Anno Domini|AD]])
!width=40%|Соңғы күн ([[Common Era|CE]] / [[Anno Domini|AD]])
|-
|align="center"|1431
|15 Сәуір 2010
|14 Мамыр 2010
|-
|align="center"|1432
|&nbsp;&nbsp;5 Сәуір 2011
|&nbsp;&nbsp;3 Мамыр 2011
|-
|align="center"|1433
|24 Наурыз 2012
|21 Сәуір 2012
|-
|align="center"|1434
|13 Наурыз 2013
|10 Сәуір 2013
|-
|align="center"|1435
|&nbsp;&nbsp;2 Наурыз 2014
|31 Наурыз 2014
|-
|align="center"|1436
|20 Ақпан 2015
|20 Наурыз 2015
|-
|align="center"|1437
|10 Ақпан 2016
|&nbsp;&nbsp;9 Наурыз 2016
|-
|colspan=3|<small>Жүмәдүл әууәл күндері 2010 мен 2016 жылдар аралығында</small>
|}
 
==Оқиғалар==
* 5 Жүмәдүл әууәл, Әли қызы Зайнаб дүниеге келеді.
 
 
==Сілттемелер==
{{refbegin}}
<references/>
{{refend}}
 
==Сыртқы сілттемелер==
*[http://www.staff.science.uu.nl/~gent0113/islam/islam_tabcal.htm Islamic-Western Calendar Converter (Based on the Arithmetical or Tabular Calendar)]
*[http://www.makkahcalendar.org Islamic Calendar / Hijri Calendar for Makkah ]
 
{{IslamicMonths}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jumada Al-Awwal}}
[[Санат:Ислам күнтізбесі]]
 
[[ar:جمادى الأولى]]
[[az:Cəmadiyələvvəl]]
[[bn:জমাদিউল আউয়াল]]
[[ca:Jumada al-ula]]
[[da:Jumâda I]]
[[de:Dschumada l-ula]]
[[en:Jumada al-awwal]]
[[fa:جمادی‌الاول]]
[[fr:Joumada al oula]]
[[id:Jumadil awal]]
[[it:Jumada I]]
[[he:ג'ומאדא אל-אולא]]
[[jv:Jumadilawal]]
[[ku:Cumada el-Ûla]]
[[arz:جمادى الأولى]]
[[ms:Jamadilawal]]
[[ru:Джумада аль-уля]]
[[sq:Xhumade Ula]]
[[sv:Jumada-l-Awwal]]
[[tr:Cemaziyelevvel]]
[[ur:جمادی الاول]]
[[wo:Rakkaati-gàmmu]]