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Закир Наик: Нұсқалар арасындағы айырмашылық

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30-жол:
 
==Биографиясы==
Закир Адбуль Кәрим Наик 1965 жылы 18 қазан айында, Үндістанда, Мумбай қаласында дүнеге келген. Мумбай Университетінде медицина мамандығын оқымай тұрып, Кишинчанд Челларам Колледжінде, одан бұрын Топивала Ұлттық Медикалық Колледжінде тәлім алады. Мумбай Университетін [[Медицина және Хирургия]] бакалавриаты дәрежесімен бітіріп шығады ([[Ағылшын тілі|ағылш.]] MBBS).<ref name=IRF/> Жұбайы Фарһат Наик бүгінгі күнде Ислам Зерттеу Қорының әйелдер бөлімінде еңбек етеді.<ref>Ramanujan, Sweta. [http://www.expressindia.com/news/fullstory.php?newsid=33845 "Beyond veil: Am I not a normal Muslim girl?"]. expressindia.com. [[Indian Express Group]]. 16 Julyшілде 2004. Accessed 16 сәуір 2011. [http://www.webcitation.org/5xzvrj5ci Archived] 16 сәуір 2011.</ref>
 
==Лекциялары және дебаттары==
<!--Naik has held many debates and lectures around the world. One of Naik's most-cited debates was with William Campbell in Chicago in сәуір 2000 on the topic of "The Qur'an and the Bible: In the Light of Science".<ref>Ahmed, Khaled. [http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2006%5C01%5C08%5Cstory_8-1-2006_pg3_3 "Word for word: William Campbell versus Zakir Naik"]. ''[[Daily Times (Pakistan)|Daily Times]]'' (Pakistan). 8 January 2006. Accessed 16 сәуір 2011.</ref>
 
Naik has said that "despite the strident anti-Islam campaign, 34,000 Americans have embraced Islam from September 2001 to Julyшілде 2002." He says Islam is a religion of reason and logic, and that the Quran contains 1000 verses relating to science, which he says explains the number of Western converts.<ref>Ghafour, P.K. Abdul. [http://www.arabnews.com/services/print/print.asp?artid=20066&d=3&m=11&y=2002&hl=New%20Muslims%20on%20the%20rise%20in%20US%20after%20Sept.%2011 "New Muslims on the rise in US after Sept. 11"]. ''[[Arab News]]''. 3 November 2002. [http://replay.waybackmachine.org/20030917025426/http://www.arabnews.com/services/print/print.asp?artid=20066&d=3&m=11&y=2002&hl=New+Muslims+on+the+rise+in+US+after+Sept.+11 Archived] 17 September 2003.</ref> A popular theme of Naik's is to try to demonstrate how scientific theories were prophesised by the Quran. For example, he says certain verses of the Quran accurately describe [[embryological]] development.<ref>Samuel, Geoffrey; Rozario, Santi. [http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09584935.2010.526196 "Contesting science for Islam: the media as a source of revisionist knowledge in the lives of young Bangladeshis"] {{subscription}}. ''[[Contemporary South Asia]]'' '''18''' (4): 427–441. December 2010. {{doi|10.1080/09584935.2010.526196}}.</ref>
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===Библиографиялық эволюция===
<!--Naik has said that the theory of [[evolution]] is "only a hypothesis, and an unproven conjecture at best".<ref>Attaullah, Munir. [http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2007\03\21\story_21-3-2007_pg3_4 "View: The Muslim predicament II"]. ''[[Daily Times (Pakistan)|Daily Times]]'' (Pakistan). 21 March 2007. Accessed 21 Julyшілде 2011.</ref> According to Naik, most scientists "support the theory, because it went against the Bible – not because it was true."<ref name="institutealislam.com">[http://www.institutealislam.com/quran-and-modern-science-conflict-or-conciliation-part-two-by-dr-zakir-naik/ Quran and Modern Science – Conflict or Conciliation?] – Part Two – by Dr. Zakir Naik</ref>
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===Басқа діндер===
61-жол:
In 2010, Naik said that he had been quoted out of context regarding the remarks on terrorism. "As far as terrorist is concerned," he said, "I tell the Muslims that every Muslim should be a terrorist. ... What is the meaning of the word terrorist? Terrorist by definition means a person who terrorises. So in this context every Muslim should be a terrorist to each and every anti-social element. I’m aware that terrorist is more commonly used for a person who terrorises innocent human beings. So in this context no Muslim should ever terrorise a single innocent human being."<ref>Deshmane, Akshay. [http://www.dnaindia.com/mumbai/report_zakir-naik-will-fight-back-as-canada-bans-him-too_1400073 "Zakir Naik will fight back as Canada bans him too"]. ''[[Daily News & Analysis]]''. 23 June 2010. Accessed 7 August 2011. [http://www.webcitation.org/60kjUfNad Archived] 7 August 2011.</ref>
 
In a lecture delivered on 31 Julyшілде 2008 on Peace TV, Naik commented on the attacks of 11 September: "it is a blatant, open secret that this attack on the Twin Towers was done by George Bush himself".<ref name=Bush11Sep>[http://www.memritv.org/clip/en/1846.htm "Indian Muslim Cleric Zakir Naik: 9/11 Was Carried Out by George Bush Himself"] (video of lecture). [[Middle East Media Research Institute]]. {{subscription required}}.
referring to various [[9/11 Conspiracy Theories]] [http://memri.org/bin/latestnews.cgi?ID=SD204708 Transcript]. [http://www.webcitation.org/60kl9NugM Archived] 7 August 2011.
*See also: Leppard, David. [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article7140235.ece "Muslim preacher of hate is let into Britain"]. ''[[The Times]]''. 30 May 2010. Accessed 7 August 2011.</ref>
67-жол:
==Өзге елдер ==
===Австрялия және Уэльс елді мекендеріне сапары===
<!--In 2004 Naik, at the invitation of the [[Islamic Information and Services Network of Australasia]], made an appearance at [[Melbourne University]], where he argued that only Islam gave women true equality.<ref>Das, Sushi. [http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2004/08/29/1093717837783.html "Islam's gender debate at the fore"]. ''[[The Age]]''. 30 August 2004. Accessed 7 August 2011. [http://www.webcitation.org/60kfBqdkf Archived] 7 August 2011.</ref> He said the more "revealing Western dress" makes women more susceptible to rape.<ref>Aly, Waleed. [http://www.theage.com.au/news/opinion/the-clash-of-ignorance/2005/08/06/1123125843879.html "The clash of ignorance"]. ''[[The Age]]''. 6 August 2005. Accessed 7 August 2011. [http://www.webcitation.org/60khu1jrv Archived] 7 August 2011.</ref> Sushi Das of ''[[The Age]]''commented that "Naik extolled the moral and spiritual superiority of Islam and lampooned other faiths and the West in general", further criticising that Naik's words "fostered a spirit of separateness and reinforced prejudice".<ref>Das, Sushi. [http://www.theage.com.au/news/sushi-das/between-two-worlds/2005/07/27/1122143904716.html "Between two worlds"]. ''[[The Age]]''. 28 Julyшілде 2005. Accessed 7 August 2011. [http://www.webcitation.org/60kiSgX2y Archived] 7 August 2011. See [http://about.theage.com.au/view_profile.asp?intid=628 author profile].</ref>
 
In August 2006 Naik's visit and conference in [[Cardiff]] caused controversy when Welsh [[Member of Parliament|MP]] [[Dai Davies (politician)|David Davies]] called for his appearance to be cancelled. He said Naik was a "hate-monger", and that his views did not deserve a public platform; Muslims from Cardiff, however, defended Naik's right to speak in the city. [[Salim Kidwai|Saleem Kidwai]], Secretary General of the [[Muslim Council of Wales]], disagreed with Davies, stating that "people who know about him [Naik] know that he is one of the most uncontroversial persons you could find. He talks about the similarities between religions, and how should we work on the common ground between them", whilst also inviting Davies to discuss further with Naik personally in the conference. The conference went ahead, after the Cardiff council stated it was satisfied that he would not be preaching extremist views.<ref>[http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/tm_method=full&objectid=17572219&siteid=50082-name_page.html "Row over Islamic preacher"]. ''[[South Wales Echo]]''. 16 August 2006. Accessed 7 August 2011. [http://www.webcitation.org/60kiWPU3y Archived] 7 August 2011.
83-жол:
<!--[[Khushwant Singh]], a prominent Indian journalist, politician, and author, says he "disagree[s] with almost everything [Naik] has to say about misconceptions about Islam". Singh argues that Naik's pronouncements are "juvenile", and said "they seldom rise above the level of undergraduate college debates, where contestants vie with each other to score brownie points".<ref>[[Khushwant Singh|Singh, Khushwant]]. [http://www.hindustantimes.com/StoryPage/Print/255454.aspx "Why Muslims lag behind"]. ''[[Hindustan Times]]''. 3 November 2007. Accessed 7 August 2011. [http://www.webcitation.org/60kj27RJZ Archived] 7 August 2011.</ref> Singh also says Naik's audiences "listen to him with rapt attention and often explode in enthusiastic applause when he rubbishes other religious texts".<ref>[[Khushwant Singh|Singh, Khushwant]]. [http://www.tribuneindia.com/2005/20050305/saturday/above.htm "One man’s belief is another’s shackle"]. ''[[The Tribune]]''. 5 March 2005. Accessed 7 August 2011. [http://www.webcitation.org/60kiyTT58 Archived] 7 August 2011.</ref>
 
[[Yoginder Sikand]] wrote in 2011 that influential sections of the [[Deobandi]] community in India were beginning to hold a negative view of Naik. They said he was not abiding by ''[[ijma]]'' (Islamic consensus) and ''[[qiyas]]'' (analogical deduction of the Quran and Hadith), and therefore, in Sikand's view, was undermining their authority.<ref>[[Yoginder Sikand|Sikand, Yoginder]]. [http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2011\01\10\story_10-1-2011_pg7_19 "Islamic media mogul faces new foes"]. ''[[Daily Times (Pakistan)|Daily Times]]'' (Pakistan). 10 January 2011. Accessed 20 Julyшілде 2011.</ref>
 
[[Khaled Ahmed]] criticised Naik for "indirectly support[ing]" [[Al-Qaeda]] by referring to [[Osama bin Laden]] as a "soldier of Islam".<ref>http://tribune.com.pk/story/311403/muslim-view-of-decline/</ref> In 2008 an Islamic scholar in [[Lucknow]], shahar qazi Mufti Abul Irfan Mian Firangi Mahali, issued a [[fatwa]] against Naik, saying that he supported [[Osama bin Laden]], and that his teachings were un-Islamic.<ref>Gidwani, Deepak. [http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report_storm-over-fatwa-against-scholar-zakir-naik_1204534 "Storm over fatwa against scholar Zakir Naik"]. ''[[Daily News & Analysis]]''. 8 November 2008. Accessed 7 August 2011. [http://www.webcitation.org/60kg4fd1X Archived] 7 August 2011.</ref>
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