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Ислам күнтізбесі: Нұсқалар арасындағы айырмашылық

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==Айлар==
Арабша хижра айлары:<ref>{{cite encyclopedia | author =B. van Dalen |coauthors = R.S. Humphreys; A.K.S Lambton, ''et al.'' | editor = P.J. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, [[Clifford Edmund Bosworth|C.E. Bosworth]], E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs | encyclopedia =[[Encyclopedia of Islam]] Online| title = Tarikh| publisher = Brill Academic Publishers | id = ISSN 1573-3912}}</ref>
# [[Мұхаррам]] — {{lang-|ar|<big>المحرّم</big>}}, "тыйым салынған" — заңға қарсы (''харам''), бұл айда соғыс жүргізуге де тыйым салынған.<ref>Islamic information website [http://www.theholidayspot.com/islamic/muharram/history.htm].</ref> MuharramМұхаррам isайы theмұсылмандардың secondең mostқасиетті sacredайы, MuslimАшура monthкүні andосы includes the [[Day of Ashura]]айда.
# [[Сафар|Сапар]] — {{lang-|ar|<big>صفر</big>}}, "бос" — еретеректе араб халқы осы айда үйлерін бос қалдырып кететін болу керек.
# [[Рабиғ әл-аууәл]] ({{unicode|Rabīʿ al-Awwal}}) — {{lang-|ar|<big>ربيع الأوّل</big>}}, "бірінші көктем".
# [[Рабиғ әл-ақыра]] ({{unicode|Rabīʿ ath-Thānī}} ''or'' {{unicode|Rabīʿ al-Ākhir}}) — {{lang|ar|<big>ربيع الثاني</big>}} or {{lang|ar|<big>ربيع الآخر</big>}}, "the second (''or'' last) spring".
# [[Jumada al-Awwal|Jumādā I]] ({{unicode|Jumādā al-Ūlā}}) — {{lang|ar|<big>جمادى الأولى</big>}}, "the first month of parched land". Often considered the pre-Islamic "summer".
# [[Jumada al-Thani|Jumādā II]] ({{unicode|Jumādā ath-Thāniya}} ''or'' {{unicode|Jumādā al-Ākhira}}) — {{lang|ar|<big>جمادى الثانية</big>}} or {{lang|ar|<big>جمادى الآخرة</big>}}, "the second (''or'' last) month of parched land".
# [[Раджап]] — {{lang|ar|<big>رجب</big>}}, "respect" or "honor". This is another sacred month in which fighting was traditionally forbidden.
# [[Шағбан|Шағабан]] — {{lang-|ar|<big>شعبان</big>}}, "scattered", marking the time of year when Arab tribes dispersed to find water.
# [[Рамазан|Рамадан]] — {{lang-|ar|<big>رمضان</big>}}, "scorched". Ramadan is the most venerated month of the Hijri calendar, during which Muslims [[Sawm|fast]] between dawn and sunset.
# [[Shawwal|{{unicode|Shawwāl}}Шаууәал]] — {{lang|ar|<big>شوّال</big>}}, "raised", as she-[[camel]]s begin to raise their tails during this time of the year, after giving birth.
# [[Dhu alЗу-Qi'dah|{{unicode|Dhū alл-Qiʿda}}қағада]] — {{lang|ar|<big>ذو القعدة</big>}}, "the one of truce". Dhu al-Qi'da was another month during which war was banned.
# [[Зу-л-һижжа}}]] — {{lang|ar|<big>ذو الحجّة</big>}}, "the one of pilgrimage", referring to the annual Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca, the [[Hajj]].
 
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