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#redirect [[Раби'уль әуәл]]
'''Рабииғул әууәл''' ({{lang|ar|<big>ربيع الأوّل</big>}}) [[Ислам күнтізбесі]]нің үшінші айы.
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During this month, Muslims around the world celebrate ''[[Mawlid]]'' - the birthday of the Islamic prophet [[Muhammad]]. Sunni Muslims believe the exact date of birth of [[Muhammad]] to have been on the twelfth of this month, whereas [[Shi'a Muslims]] believe him to have been born on the dawn of the seventeenth day. The name ''Rabī‘ al-awwal'' means ''the first [month]'' or ''beginning of [[spring (season)|spring]]'', referring to its position in the pre-Islamic Arabian calendar.
==Celebrations==
{{main|Mawlid}}
Although historians and scholars disagree on the exact date of Prophet Muhammad's birth <ref>[http://www.mysticsaint.info/2011/01/what-is-authentic-date-of-birth-and.html Authentic Date of Prophet Muhammad's Birth and Death]</ref>, it is commonly celebrated on 12th or 17th of Rabi' al-awwal. The celebration of the Mawlid is done differently depending on the country. In some areas celebrations begin as early as the first of the month and can continue till the end of the month. Muslims generally put coloured lights on roads, streets, and their homes and put green flags as well to celebrate. In many countries a procession is also conducted on 12th or 17th of Rabi' al-awwal night and day. On these occasions sweets and drinks are also distributed widely from home to home and to the general public. In some areas Muslims also exchange gifts.It is the month of blessings.
-->
==Мерзімі==
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The [[Islamic calendar]] is a [[lunar calendar]], and months begin when the first crescent of a [[new moon]] is sighted. Since the Islamic lunar calendar year is 11 to 12 days shorter than the [[solar year]], Rabī‘ al-Awwal migrates throughout the seasons. The estimated start and end dates for Rabī‘ al-Awwal are as follows (based on the Umm al-Qura calendar of Saudi Arabia
<ref>[http://www.staff.science.uu.nl/~gent0113/islam/ummalqura.htm Umm al-Qura calendar of Saudi Arabia]</ref>):
-->
{|border="1" align=center cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="background:#efefef; border: 1px solid #aaa; border-collapse: collapse;"
|-
!width=20%| Анно Хежира AH
!width=40%|Бірінші күн CE / AD
!width=40%|Екінші күн CE / AD
|-
|align="center"|1431
|15 Ақпан 2010
|16 Наурыз 2010
|-
|align="center"|1432
| 4 Ақпан 2011
| 5 Наурыз 2011
|-
|align="center"|1433
|24 Қаңтар 2012
|22 Ақпан 2012
|-
|align="center"|1434
|13 Ақпан 2013
|10 Ақпан 2013
|-
|align="center"|1435
| 2 Ақпан 2014
|31 Ақпан 2014
|-
|align="center"|1436
|23 Желтоқсан 2014
|20 Ақпан 2015
|-
|align="center"|1437
|12 Желтоқсан 2015
|10 Ақпан 2016
|-
|colspan=3|<small>Рабииғул әууәл айлары 2010 мен 2015 жылдар аралығы</small>
|}
==Оқиғалар==
[[File:Masjid al-Quba.jpg|thumb|right|250px|[[әл-Құба мешіті]] Исламдағы бірінші мешіт.]]
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* 06 Rabī‘ al-Awwal 1404 AH, death of [[Sohna Saeen|Hazrat Khwaja Allah Bakhsh Abbasi Naqshbandi]]
* 08 Rabī‘ al-Awwal, death of [[Twelvers|Twelver Imām]], [[Hasan al-Askari|Hasan al-‘Askarī]] (''see: [[Chup Tazia]]'')
* 08 Rabī‘ al-Awwal, death of Ghawth al-Atham, Sheikh Abd al-Qadir Al-Jilani
* 09 Rabī‘ al-Awwal, [[Eid e shuja]]
* 12 Rabī‘ al-Awwal, traditional [[Sunni]]'s observe Mawlid in commemoration of [[Muhammad]]'s birthday
* 17 Rabī‘ al-Awwal, [[Shia|Shi‘ah Muslims]] celebrate the birthday of [[Muhammad]] and the [[Imamah (Shi'a doctrine)|Shī‘ah Imām]], [[Ja'far al-Sadiq|Ja‘far al-Sādiq]].
* 18 Rabī‘ al-Awwal, birth of [[Umm Khultum bint Ali]]
* 26 Rabī‘ al-Awwal, death of [[Abu Talib ibn Abdul Muttalib]]
* 26 Rabī‘ al-Awwal 1333 AH, death of [[Khwaja Sirajuddin Naqshbandi]], a [[Naqshbandi]] Sufi shaykh
-->
Өзге :
* [[Һижра]] осы айда болды
* [[Мұхаммед|Мұхаммад]] с.ғ.у. пайғамбардың [[Хадиджа|Хадижа]]ға үйленуі
* Құба мешітінің салынуы
==Сілттемелер==
{{refbegin}}
{{reflist}}
{{refend}}
==Сыртқы сілттемелер==
*[http://winfoz.com/12-rabi-ul-awal-naats Rabi Ul Awal Naats]
*[http://www.staff.science.uu.nl/~gent0113/islam/islam_tabcal.htm Islamic-Western Calendar Converter (Based on the Arithmetical or Tabular Calendar)]
*[http://www.makkahcalendar.org Islamic Calendar / Hijri Calendar for Makkah ]
{{IslamicMonths}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rabi' Al-Awwal}}
[[Санат:Ислам күнтізбесі]]
[[ar:ربيع الأول]]
[[az:Rəbiüləvvəl]]
[[bn:রবিউল আউয়াল]]
[[ca:Rabí al-àwwal]]
[[da:Rabîa I]]
[[de:Rabīʿ al-awwal]]
[[en:Rabi' al-awwal]]
[[es:Rabi' Al-Awwal]]
[[fa:ربیعالاول]]
[[fr:Rabia al awal]]
[[id:Rabiul awal]]
[[it:Rabi' I]]
[[he:רביע אל-אוול]]
[[jv:Mulud]]
[[ku:Rebî' el-Ewel]]
[[arz:ربيع الأول]]
[[ms:Rabiulawal]]
[[pl:Rabi' al-awwal]]
[[pt:Rabi al-Awwal]]
[[ru:Рабиуль-Аввал]]
[[sq:Rebi el-Evvel]]
[[sv:Rabi' al-Awwal]]
[[tt:Rabíğ-äl-äwäl]]
[[th:รอบีอุลเอาวัล]]
[[tr:Rebiülevvel]]
[[ur:ربیع الاول]]
[[wo:Gàmmu]]
[[zh:赖比尔·敖外鲁月]]
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