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# [[Мұхаррам]] — {{lang|ar|<big>المحرّم</big>}}, "тыйым салынған" — заңға қарсы (''харам''), бұл айда соғыс жүргізуге де тыйым салынған.<ref>Islamic information website [http://www.theholidayspot.com/islamic/muharram/history.htm].</ref> Мұхаррам айы мұсылмандардың ең қасиетті айы, Ашура күні осы айда.
# [[Сафар|Сапар]] — {{lang|ar|<big>صفر</big>}}, "бос" — еретеректе араб халқы осы айда үйлерін бос қалдырып кететін болу керек.
# [[РабиғРабииғул әл-аууәләууәл]] ({{unicode|Rabīʿ al-Awwal}}) — {{lang|ar|<big>ربيع الأوّل</big>}}, "бірінші көктем".
# [[РабиғРабииғус әл-ақырасәни]] ({{unicode|Rabīʿ ath-Thānī}} ''or'' {{unicode|Rabīʿ al-Ākhir}}) — {{lang|ar|<big>ربيع الثاني</big>}} or {{lang|ar|<big>ربيع الآخر</big>}}, "the second (''or'' last) spring".
# [[JumadaЖүмәдүл al-Awwal|Jumādā Iәууәл]] ({{unicode|Jumādā al-Ūlā}}) — {{lang|ar|<big>جمادى الأولى</big>}}, "the first month of parched land". Often considered the pre-Islamic "summer".
# [[JumadaЖүмадүл al-Thani|Jumādā IIахир]] ({{unicode|Jumādā ath-Thāniya}} ''or'' {{unicode|Jumādā al-Ākhira}}) — {{lang|ar|<big>جمادى الثانية</big>}} or {{lang|ar|<big>جمادى الآخرة</big>}}, "the second (''or'' last) month of parched land".
# [[РаджапРәжәб]] — {{lang|ar|<big>رجب</big>}}, "respect" or "honor". This is another sacred month in which fighting was traditionally forbidden.
# [[Шағбан|Шағабан]] — {{lang|ar|<big>شعبان</big>}}, "scattered", marking the time of year when Arab tribes dispersed to find water.
# [[Рамазан|Рамадан]] — {{lang|ar|<big>رمضان</big>}}, "scorched". Ramadan is the most venerated month of the Hijri calendar, during which Muslims [[Sawm|fast]] between dawn and sunset.
# [[ШаууәалШәууәл]] — {{lang|ar|<big>شوّال</big>}}, "raised", as she-[[camel]]s begin to raise their tails during this time of the year, after giving birth.
# [[ЗуЗул-л-қағадаҚағда]] — {{lang|ar|<big>ذو القعدة</big>}}, "the one of truce". Dhu al-Qi'da was another month during which war was banned.
# [[ЗуЗүл-л-һижжаХижжа]] — {{lang|ar|<big>ذو الحجّة</big>}}, "the one of pilgrimage", referring to the annual Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca, the [[Hajj]].
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